ADHD Medication Names
Stimulants are the most commonly prescribed type of medication healthcare providers prescribe for ADHD. They boost the levels of neurotransmitters, which assist in controlling the impulsivity of your mind and to pay attention to your brain.
These medications are available in tablets with immediate release and extended-release or as chewable and liquid forms. Short-acting stimulants last for six to eight hours, while long-acting ones last up to 16 hours.
Adderall
Adderall is a central nervous system stimulant that contains the active ingredients amphetamine and dextroamphetamine. It is used for treating the condition of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) as well as the condition known as narcolepsy. It works by changing the amounts of certain natural substances within the brain, such as dopamine and norepinephrine. It is also known to reduce appetite.
It is a controlled substance and should only be taken under the supervision of a physician. It comes in tablet and extended-release capsule form. It is typically prescribed in a dose of 5 to 30 milligrams, and the dosage is modified on a weekly basis until it achieves the desired result. It is important to know that this medication can cause side effects, such as insomnia, stomach pain and headaches. In rare instances, it may increase blood pressure and heart rate.
The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that parents receive training in behavior management to combat ADHD in children under 6. However, there are some instances where medication is needed for example, children who have difficulty paying attention and staying on task at school. Schools offer ADHD medication as along with other treatments.
A doctor can prescribe Adderall to children three years and older. However, young children are more likely to experience a decrease in appetite and growth restriction as a result of the drug. Moreover, they might not be able to tolerate the adverse effects.
In some cases, it is recommended to administer Adderall to adolescents and adults with ADHD. This medication can aid in improving concentration and reduce the risk of impulsivity. In addition, it can aid in sleep disorders and Narcolepsy.
It is not recommended to take Adderall during pregnancy. Studies on animals have demonstrated that Adderall can negatively impact the fetus. If you are taking this medication during pregnancy, it could increase the chance of premature birth, low birth weight, and withdrawal symptoms in infants. Talk to your doctor if you plan to take Adderall while pregnant.
Evekeo
Evekeo is a new prescription medication approved for the treatment of ADHD. It also treats narcolepsy and obesity. It is believed that it helps to treat ADHD symptoms by altering the levels of neurotransmitters that are present in the brain. It is a stimulant that can cause insomnia, nervousness and increased blood pressure. This medication is classified as a Schedule II controlled drug by the DEA, which means it can lead to physical dependence and addiction. Before taking this medication, it is important to consult your physician.
It is important to tell your doctor about any other medications you're taking, especially those that you are taking for heart conditions or high blood pressure. These medications could interact with Evekeo and cause an increase in blood pressure or heart rate. You should also tell your doctor if had an attack or stroke. The use of stimulants can increase the risk of having a heart attack.
You should also inform your doctor if you are planning to become pregnant. It is unclear whether this drug can affect the foetus. Inform your doctor if there is any family history of psychosis, mania, or any other mental illness. If you're allergic to the drug, speak with your doctor immediately.
This medication may also cause severe reactions for those with a history of kidney or liver disease. It is recommended to not drink alcohol or use any other medications while taking this medication. Avoid smoking while taking the medicine. If you smoke, your doctor can suggest a quit program to help you quit smoking.
In some instances the medicine may cause manic or psychotic symptoms even in adolescents and children. These symptoms may be more severe in people with a history of psychosis, or bipolar disorder. Evekeo is also linked to an ongoing growth suppression in some pediatric patients. Your doctor should keep track of your child's height and weight throughout treatment.
This medication is not recommended for use in children who are less than three years old. It can be absorbed into the body through the skin and may be harmful to children.
Methylphenidate
Methylphenidate is a central nervous system stimulant that is the drug of choice for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It is also used to treat narcolepsy. Doctors prescribe it as immediate-release tablets or capsules with extended-release dependent on the patient's needs and risk of side-effects. It is available in a variety of brands that include Concerta, Adderall, Ritalin, and Vyvanse. There are also chewable tablets as well as an orally disintegrating tablet called Cotempla XR-ODT (Jornay PM). Keep this medication out of reach of children and pets. Like all medications, methylphenidate can cause side effects, but they're not common and typically occur within a fraction of 100 people. Methylphenidate can increase the blood pressure and pulse rate Your doctor may keep an eye on your pulse and blood pressure. It can also affect the growth of children however, this happens only to one in 10 children.
Methylphenidate can interact with certain drugs like monoamine oxide inhibitors (MAOIs). These include isocarboxazid and linezolid, Methylene Blue, Phenelzine rasagiline, and tranylcypromine. MAOIs may also interact with antidepressants. If you're currently taking one of these medications, inform your doctor prior to taking methylphenidate.
Consult your doctor for advice if you've had an history of depression or anxiety. This medication is not recommended for women who are pregnant or nursing mothers. It can also worsen the symptoms of anxiety and depression. This medicine should not be used when you've suffered a heart attack, stroke or seizures. It's also unsafe to take when you are taking aspirin or a yellow food dye (such as tartrazine).
Methylphenidate can increase your appetite and blood-pressure, so you need to avoid foods with a lot of fat. It is also recommended to take this medication along with water. You can mix the medicine with juice or soft food like applesauce. Be cautious when handling extended-release capsules and tablets. Do not chew or crush these products. If you're having trouble swallowing them, open the capsule and mix it with a liquid or soft food. You can also dissolve the tablet in a mouthful water.
Methamphetamine
Methamphetamine or crystal meth is a white solid with an unnoticeable bitter taste and smell. It is typically taken in the form of a smoke or injection intravenously. It has stimulant properties and is often used to enhance performance and weight loss, to increase sexual activity and as a recreational substance. Methamphetamine is a serious drug with physical and psychological effects. It can increase blood pressure and heart rate, cause euphoria, paranoia hallucinations, aggression, and inhibition. It can also cause cognitive changes, including memory loss and impaired verbal memory. Regular use can also cause severe dental problems and skin abscesses. It can also trigger psychotic symptoms and addiction.
Meth abuse is a major public health issue, particularly among youth. The drug is manufactured in illegal laboratories, which can be dangerous due to the toxic chemicals and danger of explosion. Mixing drugs can increase the risk of drug overdose.
Adults who take stimulant drugs to treat ADHD might experience cardiovascular issues including stroke, myocardial infarction. Adults with heart defects or serious abnormalities of the heart rhythm are at a higher risk. These patients should not be treated by these medications.
They can interact with other medications, such as antidepressants, muscle relaxants, and sedatives. Tell your doctor if you are taking any other medication. Tell your doctor about any mental health issues like depression, suicidal thoughts or attempts, or a history.
It is advised not to use methamphetamine in the case of pregnancy. It can harm your unborn baby. Avoid contact with the chemicals that make methamphetamine as they may be harmful and cause burns, rashes, and breathing problems.
Meth addiction can be overcome by professional assistance. You can get rid of meth by attending individual or group counselling sessions, attending a rehabilitation center for drug addiction and making lifestyle changes. A strong support network, such as friends and family is essential. Aftercare services can help you keep your new lifestyle going and prevent any relapse. These services include community-based and family-based support website groups such as mutual-help groups and alumni events.